Cisco Packet Tracer

Opportunity
As networking systems continue to evolve in complexity, new
curricula and educational tools are emerging to facilitate teaching
and learning about networking technology. The Cisco Networking
Academy® program is designed to keep pace with the evolution
of networking systems by providing innovative curricula and
educational tools that help students understand the complexities
of information and communication technologies (ICTs). Within
this framework, the Cisco® Packet Tracer e-learning software was
developed to help Networking Academy students gain practical
networking technology skills in a rapidly changing environment.
Students seeking ICT skills can now benefit from the accessibility
of online curricula and new opportunities for social learning, collaboration,
and competition.

Solution
Cisco® Packet Tracer is a powerful network simulation program
that allows students to experiment with network behavior and ask
“what if” questions. As an integral part of the Networking Academy
comprehensive learning experience, Packet Tracer provides
simulation, visualization, authoring, assessment, and collaboration
capabilities to facilitate the teaching and learning of complex
technology concepts.

Cisco Packet Tracer Data Sheet
Packet Tracer supplements physical equipment in the classroom
by allowing students to create a network with an almost unlimited
number of devices, encouraging practice, discovery, and troubleshooting.
The simulation-based learning environment helps
students develop 21st century skills such as decision making,
creative and critical thinking, and problem solving.
Packet Tracer complements the Networking Academy curricula,
allowing instructors to easily teach and demonstrate complex
technical concepts and networking systems design. Instructors
can customize individual or multiuser activities, providing
hands-on lessons for students that offer value and relevance in
their classrooms. Students can build, configure, and troubleshoot
networks using virtual equipment and simulated connections,
alone or in collaboration with other students. Packet Tracer offers
an effective, interactive environment for learning networking
concepts and protocols. Most importantly, Packet Tracer helps
students and instructors create their own virtual “network worlds”
for exploration, experimentation, and explanation of networking
concepts and technologies.
Figure 1. Packet Tracer’s drag-and-drop interface allows students to configure
and validate system architecture

Cisco Packet Tracer
The Teaching Experience
Cisco Packet Tracer provides multiple opportunities for instructors
to demonstrate networking concepts. Although Packet Tracer is not
a substitute for real equipment, it allows students to practice using
a command-line interface. This “e-doing” capability is a fundamental
component of learning how to configure routers and switches.
Packet Tracer’s simulation mode enables instructors to demonstrate
processes that were formerly hidden to students. These
simulation capabilities can help simplify the learning process
by providing tables, diagrams, and other visual representations
of internal functions such as dynamic data transfers and packet
content expansion. The simulation mode also decreases instructor
presentation time by replacing whiteboards and static slides with
real-time visuals.
Packet Tracer helps instructors teach complex networking
concepts in the following ways:
• Provides a visual demonstration of complex technologies and
configurations
• Allows instructors to author customized, guided activities that
provide immediate feedback using the Activity Wizard
• Facilitates numerous learning activities such as lectures, individual
and group lab activities, homework, assessments, games,
network design, troubleshooting, modeling tasks, case studies,
and competitions
• Enables visualization, animation, and detailed modeling for
exploration, experimentation, and explanation
• Supports self-paced learning outside the classroom
• Supports social learning processes by enabling collaboration
and competition
• Supports the majority of protocols and technologies taught in the
following Networking Academy curricula: Cisco CCNA® Discovery,
CCNA Exploration, and CCNA Security, and can be used to
teach concepts from IT Essentials and Cisco CCNP® courses
Figure 2. Multiuser games provide fun learning opportunities for
collaboration and competition


The Student Experience
Students who spend more time in a hands-on mode of learning,
with simulation and interactive capabilities, will be better equipped
to apply concepts and configuration fundamentals when exposed
to real equipment. As students gain practical experience with
tasks such as configuration and troubleshooting, they become
more confident in their abilities.
Cisco Packet Tracer’s multiuser functionality also provides an
opportunity for social learning, allowing students to collaborate
and compete with each other and play games that enhance the
learning experience.
Key Features
Packet Tracer Workspaces: Cisco Packet Tracer has two workspaces—
logical and physical. The logical workspace allows users
to build logical network topologies by placing, connecting, and
clustering virtual network devices. The physical workspace provides
a graphical physical dimension of the logical network, giving
a sense of scale and placement in how network devices such as
routers, switches, and hosts would look in a real environment. The
physical view also provides geographic representations of networks,
including multiple cities, buildings, and wiring closets.
Figure 3. The physical workspace provides a graphical view of the logical network

Packet Tracer Modes: Cisco Packet Tracer provides two operating
modes to visualize the behavior of a network—real-time mode
and simulation mode. In real-time mode the network behaves as
real devices do, with immediate real-time response for all network
activities. The real-time mode gives students a viable alternative to
real equipment and allows them to gain configuration practice
before working with real equipment.
In simulation mode the user can see and control time intervals, the
inner workings of data transfer, and the propagation of data across a
network. This helps students understand the fundamental concepts
behind network operations. A solid understanding of network fundamentals
can help accelerate learning about related concepts.
Protocols: Cisco Packet Tracer supports the following protocols:
Layer Cisco Packet Tracer Supported Protocols
Application • FTP , SMTP, POP3, HTTP, TFTP, Telnet, SSH, DNS, DHCP,
NTP, SNMP, AAA, ISR VOIP, SCCP config and calls ISR
command support, Call Manager Express
Transport • TCP and UDP, TCP Nagle Algorithm & IP Fragmentation,
RTP
Network • BGP, IPv4, ICMP, ARP, IPv6, ICMPv6, IPSec, RIPv1/
v2/ng, Multi-Area OSPF, EIGRP, Static Routing, Route
Redistribution, Multilayer Switching, L3 QoS, NAT, CBAL
, Zone-based policy firewall and Intrusion Protection
System on the ISR, GRE VPN, IPSec VPN
Network Access/
Interface
• Ethernet (802.3), 802.11, HDLC, Frame Relay, PPP, PPPoE,
STP, RSTP, VTP, DTP, CDP, 802.1q, PAgP, L2 QoS, SLARP,
Simple WEP, WPA, EAP
Modular Devices: Graphical representations visually simulate
hardware and offer the ability to insert interface cards into modular
routers and switches, which then become part of the simulation.
Multiuser Functionality: Cisco Packet Tracer is a network-capable
application, with a multiuser peer-to-peer mode that allows collaborative
construction of virtual networks over a real network. The multiuser
feature enables exciting collaborative and competitive interactions,
providing the option to progress from individual to social learning and
features opportunities for collaboration, competition, remote instructorstudent
interactions, social networking, and gaming.
Tutorials: Packet Tracer includes several basic step-by-step tutorials
that familiarize users with the product features and explain how
to engage in simulations. Additional advanced tutorials are available
for download from Academy Connection.
Help: A help feature is available to familiarize users with the Cisco
Packet Tracer interface, functions, and features. The help area
includes important notes and tips and provides annotated screenshots
to aid understanding.
Activity Wizard: The Activity Wizard allows users to author their
own learning activities by setting up scenarios using instructional
text, and creating initial and final network topologies and predefined
packets. The Activity Wizard also includes grading and
feedback capabilities.
Figure 4. The Activity Wizard enables the creation of customized learning activities

Additional Features
• Lab grading function
• International language support
• Compatible with the following platforms: Windows,
Windows XP; Vista (Vista Basic, Vista Premium); Windows 7;
and Linux (Ubuntu, Fedora)
• Available to registered Networking Academy instructors, students,
and alumni
Cisco Networking Academy
In partnership with schools and organizations around the world,
the Cisco Networking Academy program delivers a comprehensive
learning experience to help students develop ICT skills
for entry-level career opportunities, continuing education, and
globally recognized career certifications. The curricula also help
students build 21st century skills such as collaboration and problem
solving by encouraging practical application of knowledge
through hands-on activities and network simulations.
Networking Academy teaches ICT skills to students from virtually
every socioeconomic background and region of the world. Students
gain the skills needed to pursue networking careers in a variety of
industries such as technology, healthcare, financial services, fashion,
entertainment, and more. Students also gain access to a global
support group, career developments tools, and social networking
resources to help them become architects of the human network.
For More Information
Cisco Networking Academy
www.cisco.com/go/netacad
Courses and Certifications
www.cisco.com/go/netacadcourses
Locate an academy
www.cisco.com/go/academylocator
Cisco Packet Tracer Data Sheet
©2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco logo,
Cisco Systems, and Networking Academy are registered trademarks or trademarks
of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and certain
other countries. All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are
the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not
imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1002R)

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